COVID-19: epidemiological update. Weekly report. Week 19. 17 May 2023.

Publié le 17 mai 2023
Mis à jour le 17 mai 2023

Key points

In week 19, virological indicators based on SI-DEP data continued to decrease in a context of very low screening rates. Emergency department visits were down, as were new hospital admissions.

  • Metropolitan France:
    • Incidence and positivity rates decreasing in most age groups and in all regions
    • Hospital admission rate in decline
  • Overseas France:
    • Incidence and positivity rates* highest in Reunion Island
    • Hospital admissions remain low

Variants

  • Recombinant XBB.1.5 dominant with a downward trend at 44% of sequences in the week 17 Flash Survey*** (vs 53% in week 16)
  • XBB.1.9 on the rise (36% in the week 17 Flash Survey*** vs 32% in week 16)
  • Sub-lineages CH.1.1 and BQ.1 detected at low levels (1% and 3% in the week 17 Flash Survey***)

Prevention

  • Vaccination on 15 May 2023 (Vaccin Covid data):
    • 23.8% of 60-79 year-olds and 26.7% of 80+ year-olds had received a booster dose adapted to the Omicron variant
    • 19.1% of 60-79 year-olds had received a dose of vaccine in the past 6 months and 1.7% of 80+ year-oldsin the past 3 months
  • In the current context of the epidemic and the spring vaccination campaign, continued compliance with preventive measures is recommended:
    • up-to-date COVID-19 vaccination, including a booster dose of bivalent vaccine (protecting against the original strain and the Omicron variant) for eligible individuals already vaccinated with a primary series;
    • continued application of precautionary measures, particularly in case of a positive test and/or symptoms, to protect vulnerable individuals.