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Cancer and the Environment
Questions about possible links between the onset of cancer and a population’s immediate environment date back to the early 20th century. While their exact role remains a subject of...
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Trends in Campylobacter antibiotic resistance in France (1986–2002).
Campylobacter species, particularly Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli, have been identified as the leading cause of intestinal infection in developed countries. These...
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Reported, health, and economic data on alcohol: an overview of regional discrepancies
This article summarizes self-reported data on alcohol use from the most recent surveys of the general adult and youth populations. It provides a regional breakdown of this use and...
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Multidrug-resistant bacteria in French hospitals: initial indicators from the Network for the Alert, Investigation, and Surveillance of Nosocomial Infections (RAISIN).
Bacteria are said to be multidrug-resistant (MDR) when, due to the accumulation of acquired resistance to several classes of antibiotics, they are sensitive to only a small number of...
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Antibiotic use in France.
This article reviews the main data sources that can help estimate and monitor antibiotic use and describes the key trends in France.
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Precancerous lesions and cervical cancers diagnosed by Pap smear, Ile-de-France, Crisap survey, 2002
Cervical cancer accounts for 3,387 new cases and 1,000 deaths per year in France, corresponding to an average incidence of 8 per 100,000 person-years in 2000. It ranks seventh among...
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Trends in cigarette consumption in France by gender, 1900–2003.
Tobacco kills approximately 5 million people worldwide each year, including 66,000 in France, making it a major cause of preventable death. To understand the current situation and...
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Sports Participation and Use of Psychoactive Substances, France, 2000
This article presents the methodology and results of a study on the relationship between the use of psychoactive substances and sports participation. Two data sources were used: the 2000...
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Commented analysis. Effects of air pollution control on mortality rates in Dublin, Ireland: evaluation of an intervention. Special issue. Air pollution reduction measures: what are their health benefits?
This article is a critical analysis of the following study: Clancy L, Goodman P, Sinclair H, Dockery DW. Effect of air-pollution control on death rates in Dublin, Ireland: an...