Tularemie

Tularemia

Tularemia is caused by infection with Francisella tularensis. Hares and ticks are the primary vectors in France. The severity of the disease varies, and reporting cases is mandatory.

Our missions

  • Epidemiological surveillance of tularemia in humans in France as part of the reporting of notifiable diseases

  • Detection of unusual events and clusters of cases

  • Providing information to public authorities, healthcare professionals, and the general public

In brief

Videos, infographics, key statistics, expert interviews… Find the latest news and key information on tularemia here

The disease

A bacterial zoonosis

Tularemia is a zoonosis caused by infection with Francisella tularensis.
Two subspecies are predominant:

  • Francisella tularensis tularensis, which is highly virulent in North America;

  • Francisella tularensis holarctica, found only in Europe and less virulent.

The bacterium...

Learn more

What We Do

Although tularemia remains rare in humans in France, it can be serious. Several outbreaks have occurred since the establishment of national surveillance in 2002.

Certain populations are particularly at risk due to their occupation or recreational activities. Furthermore, F. tularensis is...

Learn more

Data

Epidemiological data

Surveillance data on tularemia in humans show that the incidence of tularemia varies from year to year, with an upward trend in the number of diagnosed cases.

Learn more

Publications

Here you will find the latest scientific publications related to the studies and research conducted by Santé publique France.

2 publications

rapport/synthèse

Surveillance of tularemia in humans in France: description of cases reported in 2003 and 2004 and recommendations for the investigation of sporadic and clustered cases