COVID-19: Epidemiological Update as of March 1, 2023

Key Points

In Week 08, virological indicators continued to rise slightly but remained at low levels. Indicators of emergency department visits stabilized. New hospitalizations continued to decline.

  • Mainland France:

    • Incidence rates stable or slightly increasing in most age groups

    • Positivity rate slightly up

    • Incidence and positivity rates stable or slightly increasing in most regions

    • Hospitalization rates are declining in most regions

  • Overseas territories:

    • Incidence and positivity rates slightly decreasing in Réunion

    • Hospitalization rates are decreasing or stable at a very low level

Variants

  • BA.5 remained the dominant variant but continued to decline (55% of sequences in the Flash S06 survey); the same was true for its sublineage BQ.1.1 (43% for Flash S06 vs. 49% for S05)

  • The XBB recombinant increased to 34% (vs. 26% for Flash S05), with 26% being XBB.1.5 (vs. 20%)

Prevention

  • Vaccination as of February 27, 2023 (Covid Vaccine data):

    • 22.8% of those aged 60–79 had received a booster tailored to the Omicron variant (26.8% of those eligible); these figures were 25.5% and 29.1%, respectively, among those aged 80 and older;

    • 26.8% of those aged 60–79 and 16.1% of those aged 80 and older had received a dose within the past 6 and 3 months, respectively.

  • Given the continued circulation of SARS-CoV-2 and seasonal viruses, it remains recommended to adhere to the following combined measures:

    • up-to-date COVID-19 vaccination, including a booster dose with a bivalent vaccine (against the original strain and the Omicron variant) for those eligible who have received their primary series, as well as against the flu;

    • continued adherence to preventive measures, particularly in the event of a positive test result and/or symptoms.

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