COVID-19: epidemiological update. Weekly report. Week 2. 19 January 2023.

Key points

In week 2, all indicators continued to improve at national level. The incidence rate dropped further, except among 0-9 year-olds where it remained stable at a low level. Hospital admissions and deaths continued to decrease.

  • Metropolitan France:

    • Decline in incidence and positivity rates for all tests combined (antigen and PCR) across all regions

    • Decrease in hospital and intensive care admissions in most regions

    • Number of deaths in decline

  • Overseas France:

    • Decrease in incidence and hospital admission rates in most regions

Variants

  • BA.5 omnipresent (93% of sequences in week 52 Flash Survey on 26 December 2022); among its sub-lineages, BQ.1.1 appears to stabilise (71% vs 68% in week 51 Flash Survey)

  • All Omicron sub-lineages currently identified present similar characteristics

Prevention

  • Vaccination on 17 January 2023 (Vaccin Covid data):

    • 19.3% of 60-79 year-olds had received a booster dose adapted to the Omicron variant (24.2% among those eligible); 22.2% of 80+ year-olds had equally received this booster dose (25.9% among those eligible);

    • 30.1% of 60-79 year-olds and 22.0% of 80+ year-olds are considered protected by vaccination.

  • Given that SARS-CoV-2 and winter viruses remain in active circulation, continued compliance with preventive measures is necessary:

    • up-to-date COVID-19 vaccination, including a booster dose of bivalent vaccine (protecting against the original strain and the Omicron variant) for eligible individuals already vaccinated with a primary series, and flu vaccination;

    • self-isolation in case of a positive test and/or symptoms;

    • continued application of precautionary measures, including wearing a face mask (particularly around vulnerable people and in enclosed spaces favourable to transmission such as public transport), hand washing and ventilation of enclosed spaces.

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