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Countrywide multi-serotype outbreak of Salmonella Bovismorbificans ST142 and monophasic Salmonella Typhimurium ST34 associated with dried pork sausages in France, September 2020* to January 2021
The French National Reference Centre for Escherichia coli, Shigella and Salmonella (FNRC-ESS) detected two human clusters of 33 cases (median age: 10 years; 17 females) infected by...
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Hepatitis of unknown aetiology in children - epidemiological overview of cases reported in Europe, 1 January to 16 June 2022
Following the report of an excess in paediatric cases of severe acute hepatitis of unknown aetiology by the United Kingdom (UK) on 5 April 2022, 427 cases were reported from 20 countries...
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Napping and weekend catchup sleep do not fully compensate for high rates of sleep debt and short sleep at a population level (in a representative nationwide sample of 12,637 adults)
Introduction: short total sleep time (TST < 6 h) is a strong major health determinant that correlates with numerous metabolic, cardiovascular and mental comorbidities, as well as accidents. Our aim was to better understand, at a population level, how adults adapt their TST during the week, and how short sleepers and those with sleep debt and sleep restriction use napping or catching up on sleep during weekends (ie, sleep debt compensation by sleeping longer), which may prevent these comorbidities. Methods: a large representative sample of 12,367 subjects (18-75 years old) responded by phone to questions about sleep on a national recurrent health poll (Health Barometer, Santé Publique France 2017) assessing sleep schedules (TST) at night, when napping, and over the course of a 24-h period while using a sleep log on workdays and weekends. Retained items were: (1) short sleep (TST ≤ 6 h/24 h); (2) chronic insomnia (international classification of sleep disorders third edition, ICSD-3 criteria); (3) sleep debt (self-reported ideal TST - TST > 60 min, severe 90 min); and (4) sleep restriction (weekend TST - workday TST = 1-2 h, severe 2 h).Results: average TST/24 h was 6h42 (± 3...
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Detection, investigation and control measures around the first case of autochthonous chikungunya in the Greater Paris Area, France
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Causes de décès en France en 2023 : des disparités territoriales
Parmi la population qui réside en France, 637 000 personnes y sont décédées en 2023. Le taux standardisé de décès est de 828 décès pour 100 000 habitants, soit 59 décès pour 100 000...
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Peri-domestic entomological surveillance using private traps allows detection of dengue virus in Aedes albopictus during an autochthonous transmission event in mainland France, late summer 2023
While locally-acquired dengue virus (DENV) human infections occur in mainland France since 2010, data to identify the mosquito species involved and to trace the virus are frequently...
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Genomic analysis of Vibrio cholerae O1 isolates from cholera cases, Europe, 2022.
BackgroundThe number of cholera cases reported to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2022 was more than double that of 2021. Nine countries of the WHO European Region reported 51...
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Comparison of whole-cell versus acellular pertussis vaccine effectiveness in school clusters of pertussis, France, 2013
Objectives and method: we conducted a prospective study in 2013 to compare the whole-cell versus acellular pertussis vaccines effectiveness and duration of protection, following the...
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Les niveaux d'usage des drogues en France en 2010. Exploitation des données du Baromètre santé 2010 relatives aux pratiques d'usage de substances psychoactives en population adulte.
Depuis une dizaine d'années, l'INPES et l'OFDT mesurent les niveaux de diffusion et d'usage des produits psychoactifs grâce à des enquêtes en population générale. Conduites auprès de...
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Changing patterns of first injection across key periods of the French Harm Reduction Policy: PrimInject, a cross sectional analysis
BACKGROUND: Monitoring of emerging modes of drug consumption in France has identified new patterns of injection among youths with diverse social backgrounds, which may explain the...