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Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on antibiotic use and resistance in French hospitals, 2019-22: a retrospective ecological analysis of national surveillance data
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic led to major disruptions in health-care services at the hospital and community levels, with uncertain consequences on antibiotic resistance in...
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Lung cancer screening by low-dose computed tomography: A modelling study to evaluate radiation-induced cancer risks, and the influence of smoking behavior
INTRODUCTION: Lung cancer screening using low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) is being experimented in France. Based on the terms of a French pilot program, we estimated the risk of...
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Associations of the updated nutrient profiling system underlying the Nutri-Score label with weight gain, overweight and obesity risk in the French NutriNet-Santé cohort
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The nutrient profile underlying the Nutri-Score, a front-of-pack nutrition label, was updated in 2022-2023 by an ad-hoc scientific committee. Validation studies...
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Leveraging regularity in COVID-19 growth rate dynamics for epidemic wave forecasting
Real-time forecasting of infectious diseases is essential for public health decision-making. Traditional forecasting methods for epidemics exhibiting repeated waves, such as influenza...
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Association between persistent symptoms and health-related quality of life in the post-COVID-19 condition: a cross-sectional survey in a nationally representative sample of French adults
BACKGROUND: Up to 30% of individuals infected with COVID-19 experience persistent symptoms, known as post-COVID-19 condition (PCC), which can impair health-related quality of life...
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Area-based socioeconomic inequalities in cervical cancer screening coverage in France
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study is to assess spatial and socioeconomic disparities in cervical cancer screening (CCS) coverage in France before the implementation...
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A new SARS-CoV-2 variant poorly detected by RT-PCR on nasopharyngeal samples, with high lethality: an observational study
Objectives: in early January 2021, an outbreak of nosocomial cases of COVID-19 emerged in Western France, with RT-PCR tests repeatedly negative on nasopharyngeal samples but positive on...
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Respiratory virus surveillance in the post-pandemic era: challenges and opportunities for dashboard-based public health action
Respiratory pathogen surveillance dashboards surged during the COVID-19 pandemic and have remained widely used tools for real-time data visualization in public health. While these...
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Algorithms for the identification of asthma patients in healthcare administrative databases: a systematic review
BACKGROUND: Healthcare administrative databases have many advantages for conducting studies on asthma. However, identifying asthma patients in these databases requires using algorithms...
