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Collaborative Development of a Study on the Health of Traveling People: Lessons Learned
Introduction: The health status of Travellers is poorer than that of the general population due to their more precarious living conditions. There are no epidemiological studies on this...
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Awareness and Perception of Radon Risk in France
Study Objective: Radon exposure poses a major environmental health risk, yet remains largely unknown to the general public. In particular, it is the second leading cause of lung cancer...
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Changes in the residual risk of viral infection transmission through blood transfusion between 1992 and 2001 in France and the impact of DGV
This study analyzes trends in the residual risk of transmission of HIV, HBV, and HCV through blood transfusion over eight three-year periods from 1992 to 2001 and compares, for HIV and...
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Screening for markers of transfusion-transmissible infections in blood donations collected in France from 1996 to 1998
From 1996 to 1998, a decline in the rates of donations testing positive for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) was...
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Impact of Excluding Donors Who Have Stayed in the British Isles on the Residual Risk of HIV Transmission Through Transfusion of Labile Blood Products
Objective. Among the measures likely to reduce the risk of transmission of the agent causing the new variant of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, excluding blood donations from donors who had...
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Epidemiological surveillance of homologous blood donors and residual risk in France between 2001 and 2003
National epidemiological surveillance of blood donors is conducted by the French Institute for Public Health Surveillance (InVS) and the National Reference Center (CNR) for Hepatitis B...
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Prevalence of hepatitis B and C viruses, HIV, and HTLV among candidates for scheduled autologous transfusions in France, 1993–2000
Epidemiological surveillance of candidates for autologous transfusion was established in France in 1993. The number of candidates increased steadily between 1993 and 1997 and then...
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Access to blood donation for men who have sex with men and the impact on the risk of HIV transmission through transfusion: an international review
As early as 1983, in many countries, men who have sex with men were permanently barred from donating blood because they were considered to be at high risk of HIV infection. Since the...
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Evaluation of Pre- and Post-Transfusion Serological Screening in France in 2001
HIV and HCV screening for recipients of labile blood products was recommended in France in 1996 by a ministerial circular. Conducted prior to transfusion and within the following four...
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Application of molecular biology to blood transfusion safety: genomic viral screening
Viral genomic screening (VGS) for HIV-1 and HCV was introduced in France on July 1, 2001, with the aim of enhancing transfusion safety by reducing the residual risk posed by the...